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5 Italian Divers Killed in Maldives. What Happened? | Inside South Asia - YouTube

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Five elite divers died in a Maldives cave — and the psychology of expert overconfidence explains why the most skilled adventurers are often the most at risk.

Dunning-Kruger EffectGroupthinkRisk Homeostasis TheoryNormalization of Deviance

Theory Briefing

  • Five Italian divers perished in a Maldives deep cave expedition, one of the deadliest recreational diving accidents in recent memory.
  • Cave diving's extreme hazards create a paradox where elite skill and group cohesion can suppress individual risk perception fatally.
  • The tragedy illustrates how tight-knit expert teams fall prey to groupthink, collectively underestimating dangers each member might alone have flagged.