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Hofstadter Revisited: How Conspiracy Theories and Paranoia Have Become (book review)

cliospsyche.org

Three new books revisit Hofstadter's "paranoid style" to explain why conspiracy thinking has gone mainstream — and what that means for democracy's grip on reality.

Paranoid Style in American PoliticsSocial EpistemologyConspiracy TheoryMotivated Reasoning
Hofstadter Revisited: How Conspiracy Theories and Paranoia Have Become (book review)

Theory Briefing

  • Richard Hofstadter's 1964 'paranoid style' thesis gets a modern stress-test across three new books on conspiracy culture.
  • George Marcus and others argue that conspiratorial thinking is no longer a fringe pathology but a structural feature of contemporary political life.
  • The review asks whether paranoia has become a rational response to opacity in institutions — blurring the line between delusion and legitimate distrust.