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Letter: Kindleberger theory applies to more than one hegemon - Financial Times

ft.com

A reader argues that Kindleberger's hegemonic stability theory — built for one dominant lender of last resort — may need rewiring for a world with multiple power centres.

Hegemonic Stability TheoryLender of Last ResortBalance of PowerSystemic Risk

Theory Briefing

  • Kindleberger's 1978 classic argued that financial crises require a single hegemon willing to act as lender of last resort.
  • The letter challenges the theory's assumption of one dominant power, suggesting stability can emerge from multiple hegemons acting in concert.
  • As US dominance is questioned, the debate matters now — who steps in to stop the next global financial panic?